Stranded in Serbia
Thousands of refugees and migrants
are stranded in Serbia on Monday after Hungary sealed off a border for the
second time this year.
Hungary has constructed razor-wire
fences along its borders with Serbia and Croatia to prevent the entry of people
who have fled their homes in the Middle East and Africa and entered Central
Europe in record numbers. The fence along the border with Serbia went up in
September, leading migrants and refugees to turn to Croatia to continue their
journey northward. The barrier along the Croatian border went into effect early
Saturday.
The latest closure has forced refugees
west; on Saturday, 5,000 people entered Slovenia, which says it will accept
2,500 refugees per day. The closure has also created a huge bottleneck along
Serbia’s border with Croatia.
“It is like a big river of people, and if
you stop the flow, you will have floods somewhere,” Melita Sunjic, a
spokeswoman for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, told Reuters
of the backlog. “
That’s what’s
happening now.”
More than 10,000 people entered Serbia
from Macedonia on Sunday, according to the UN refugee agency, Reuters reported.
On Monday, 6,000 were stranded along the Serbia-Croatia border after a cold
night of rains. UNHCR reports a shortage of food and blankets there. Reuters
photos show some refugees burning shoes to create bonfires to warm themselves.
Many are “out in the open, they cannot sleep on the ground because of knee-deep
mud,” says Sunjic. One doctor in Serbia said some were suffering from
hypothermia. “We don’t have a chance to treat; we don’t have the actual
medicine to be given out; we don’t have any more raincoats,” he told the
BBC. At least 2,000 people slept on a train held on the Croatian side of the
border.
Central European countries are passing
around the blame for the bottleneck. Slovenia says Croatia ignored its
quotas for migrants and is transporting large groups of people to their border.
Croatian officials say Slovenia has changed several times the number of
migrants it says it is willing to accept, and accuse Greece of not doing enough
to slow the flood of people entering the region. Serbia quarreled with
Croatia last month over the latter’s border restrictions, which have since been
lifted. And Hungary blames pretty much everyone.
The bottleneck is expected to only get
worse. More than 5,000 people cross into the region from Greece every day.
NA. "Stranded in Serbia." 19 Sept.
2015. The Atlantic. 19 Sept.
2015. <http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/10/serbia-croatia-hungary-crisis/411220/>.
Comment: The article is about the refugees and migrants that have been
"stranded" in one country or other because countries would not take
them in. There seems to be no bias in this article as to taking one side or the
other but it does seem like the author is bringing out the viewpoints of the
refugees more than the political reasons of each country. The article seems to
lead its readers into the conclusion that something must be done about the
current crisis because of the situations that the refugees are in even if a
country can transport them into the country, due to the lack of sufficient
space.
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