Philippine Officials Confirm Canadian Hostage Was Beheaded

MANILA, Philippines — Philippine officials confirmed Tuesday that Abu Sayyaf militants beheaded a Canadian man, the second Canadian hostage to be killed in two months after their demands for a large ransom were not met.

The hostage, Robert Hall, was abducted from a marina last September along with another Canadian, a Norwegian and a Filipino. The other Canadian, former mining executive John Ridsdel, was beheaded in April.

Presidential spokesman Herminio Coloma condemned "the brutal and senseless murder" of Hall. He had been held by the Abu Sayyaf in the jungles of southern Sulu province for nine months.

"This latest heinous crime serves to strengthen our government's resolve to put an end to this reign of terror and banditry," he said in a statement.

A militant video obtained by Philippine police officials and seen by The Associated Press showed Hall in an orange shirt and kneeling in front of a black Islamic State-style flag before he was killed in a jungle area.

An Abu Sayyaf deadline for the payment of a large ransom lapsed Monday and police later found a severed head of a Caucasian man outside a Roman Catholic cathedral in Sulu province's main Jolo town.

In Ottawa, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said there was "compelling reason to believe" that Hall had been killed by his captors, and that the Canadian government was working with Philippine authorities to confirm his death.

"We have every reason to believe that the reports are unfortunately true," Trudeau said.

He said he was "horrified" by the killings and reaffirmed Canada's refusal to pay ransoms.

"The government of Canada will not and cannot pay ransoms for hostages to terrorist groups, as doing so would endanger the lives of more Canadians," Trudeau said in a statement.

"We are more committed than ever to working with the government of the Philippines and international partners to pursue those responsible for these heinous acts and bring them to justice, however long it takes."

Trudeau recently urged leaders of other members of the Group of Seven rich nations to reiterate their opposition to paying ransoms.

After being abducted from the marina on southern Samal Island last September, the hostages were taken by boat to Sulu, where the Abu Sayyaf has held hostages for years in mountainous jungle camps.

Ridsdel was beheaded on April 25 after a ransom demand of 300 million pesos ($6.3 million) was not paid.

In an Abu Sayyaf video posted on YouTube after Ridsdel's death, Hall and the two other hostages, Norwegian Kjartan Sekkingstad and Filipino woman Marites Flor, pleaded to Canadian and Philippine officials to negotiate their release.

"We live like this every day, go to bed like this," Hall said, raising his arms to show that he was handcuffed. We have a hundred people heavily armed around us all the time that dictate to us and talk to us like children. We've been humiliated in every way possible. One of us has already been murdered."

Hall spoke later in the video for a second time, sounding resigned to a tragic fate.

"I would also like to thank my family for the effort they put in — my family and friends for the effort they put in — to get me out of here. I know you did everything you can, and I truly appreciate it. I'm sorry I got you in this mess," he said.

Trudeau extended his "heartfelt condolences" to Hall's relatives and friends.

The United States and the Philippines have both listed the Abu Sayyaf as a terrorist organization for kidnappings, beheadings and bombings. The group emerged in the early 1990s as an extremist offshoot of a decades-long Muslim separatist rebellion in the country's south.

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Gillies reported from Toronto.

The Associated Press. "Philippines Officials Confirm Canadian Hostage was Beheaded." 14 June 2016. The New York Times. 14 June 2016. <http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2016/06/14/world/asia/ap-cn-canada-philippines-hostages.html>.

Response:

The article is about the recent beheading of a Canadian hostage by Abu Sayyaf in the Philippines. This Canadian hostage, Robert Hall was not the first of the Canadian hostages that were murdered because a man named John Risdel was killed on April. The cause of the murder seems to be because the Canadian government has refused to pay a large ransom that was demanded by Abu Sayyaf. The Canadian government has said that they "will not and cannot pay ransoms for hostages to terrorist groups as doing so would endanger the lives of more Canadians." This may seem a little cold but it is logical in the sense that they cannot risk the lives of many more people by "funding" a terrorist group by paying an extreme amount of ransom for the hostages that Abu Sayyaf had captured. The article also points out that Abu Sayyaf hadn't only captured/kidnapped Canadians but a Norwegian and a Filipino as well the two Canadians. The article doesn't seem to have a clear bias in that it presents both side's wants but it could be bias in a sense that it doesn't have clear information of the group. The Abu Sayyaf group has been categorized as being a terrorist group by the United States and the Philippines due to their kidnappings, beheadings, and bombings. It seems to me that there are so many groups around the world that would do anything for their causes. I think that the Canadian government's response to not paying the ransom was right in that even if they had paid the ransom, there wasn't a large probability that the group would have released the hostages alive. It is sad that individuals have to die in such ways where no one is able to help them and I wish that there was some way where these things could stop happening but sadly and unfortunately such things happen continuously. Therefore I am not sure how this could be prevented rather than that everyone is more cautious about everything, including countries and governments.